Rap Music: Structure, Techniques & Tips
Songs are one of the oldest languages that we all can speak. Scientists recently discovered a "music center" in the human mind, meaning that we respond to music much like other pleasing stimuli, such as gorgeous sights and smells. No wonder so many people love songs; who wouldn't want to enjoy the harmony and beauty of music! Songs also stay within our brains because we adore their structure, a rhythm, and mesmerizing rhyme, just like a beautiful garden of flowers!
Song structure refers to how a song is put together. A common song format has an intro, a verse, a chorus, and then a bridge before ending on the outro. This format can look like this: Intro — Verse — Chorus — Verse — Chorus — Bridge — Chorus — Outro. This is an ABABCB structure with A representing intro, B representing the verse or pro-verse, C representing chorus or pre-chorus, and B representing the bridge.
Importance of Song Structure
The way we construct a song is an effective communication art form—whether it's the words, the beat, how we employ instrumentals, the intonation of our vocals, and so on.
In hip-hop, constructing a beat and rapping is like writing your book. It's important to use proper language that's easy for the reader (in this case, your listeners) to understand. One way of doing this would be by employing punctuation, capitalization, and layout so the audience can easily follow the thoughts put forth on each page.
The same may be said for, say, a standard presentation format in the form of what is typically referred to as an outline. It enables us to deliver our message on a given topic that allows the audience to more readily absorb what we're saying and hence gain a better understanding of the points that are being made.
Different Segments of a Rap Song
Standard pop songs typically stick to the most commonly used song structuring in music, but jam bands and other nonconventional artists may deviate from that norm. While you might have certain expectations for an artist's work when you encounter it for the first time, remember that it is not because our ears are conditioned to recognize standard song structure. For example, this isn't saying that there aren't beautiful aspects of variation, but we're highlighting some basic characteristics so that you can build upon them!
Intro:
This is a brief period (usually four bars, but it can be longer or shorter) at the start of a song, during which typically no percussion is used to build up suspense for a transition into another section of the piece.
Verse:
The verse is typically 16 bars of music, divided into two sections repeated twice in a song. Not as much variety is used in verse compared to the hook, which is certainly different and more complex due to it being sung on at least an octave higher than the other parts. The end of this part constantly goes up and down, not only with the energy level but with additional musical instruments coming into play to create something powerful.
Hook:
The chorus is also referred to as the hook, and it is a crucial part of the song. Most instrumentation is introduced here, generating a high point in the composition. The chorus usually lasts 8 bars and is repeated 3-4 times over the song's length.
Bridge:
Bridges are less frequent in rap and pop music than in rap and pop music, but you'll still come across them once or twice. They're essentially used a lot within R&B and pop culture to take a breather after you've listened to an artist perform their verse. In particular, a bridge will generally be around 4-8 bars in length and is also known as an interlude. The main purpose of a bridge within a song is to provide the space between the artist's first verse and their second verse, with the second verse being preceded by a chorus that will then lead into yet another bridge before finishing off the track.
Outro:
An outro is an uncommon rap song closing statement, but it can give the listener a strong emotional connection with the lyricist(s) when used. An outro in a rap song can be any sound so long as it fits well with the music and lyrics.
A hook can be used twice in some cases instead of an outro. It's also possible to use different kinds of rapid shifts in pitch and rhythm when it comes to the hook, making for something like a pulsating structure with more momentum than the typical slow climactic curve leading into an outro.
In Conclusion
There is no one correct way to make a superb song; in actuality, people have been experimenting with what makes the best song structure and how vocals or lyrics can help create an effective piece of music. JBZ can be your place to Buy Hip Hop Beats and Buy Rap Beats.
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